Online Longman Dictionary with Phonetics

The Online Longman Dictionary with Phonetics is a valuable resource for language learners, particularly those studying American English. One of its key features is the representation of phonemes, which are groups of related English sounds, using symbols from the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). These symbols enable clear communication and help learners distinguish between words that may sound similar but have different meanings.

For example, the /t/ phoneme has a range of pronunciations depending on its context. When it occurs between two vowels and the second vowel is not stressed, as in 'writer,' it is pronounced with a tap sound, similar to the /d/ in 'rider.' The /t/ phoneme also contains tap and glottal stop sounds, which are used in certain contexts.

The dictionary's broad approach to transcription means that only one pronunciation is given for each word, although there may be variation among speakers. For instance, some American English speakers pronounce the vowel /ɒ/ as /ɔː/ or /ɑː/, whereas British English speakers typically use /ɒ/.

The Online Longman Dictionary with Phonetics is also useful for learners of non-British and non-American English accents. It provides square brackets to clarify specific sounds on the IPA chart, making it easier to understand and pronounce words from different regions.

Moreover, the dictionary's selective approach to variant pronunciations means that only widely accepted and easily recognizable accents are represented. The pronunciations given are those of younger speakers of mainstream or unmarked Received Pronunciation (British English) and General or Network American (American English).

In conclusion, the Online Longman Dictionary with Phonetics is a valuable resource for language learners seeking to improve their pronunciation skills in American English. Its use of IPA symbols and broad transcription approach make it an essential tool for clear communication and understanding.

Online longman dictionary with phonetics